Published: January 2, 2026 | Category: US Stock Market, Defense, Aerospace
Geopolitical tensions = DEFENSE stock gains! NATO rearmament in full swing! ๐ก๏ธ Global defense spending is increasing at the fastest pace since the Cold War, driven by the Russia-Ukraine conflict, Indo-Pacific security concerns, and Middle East instability. Many NATO countries are correcting decades of under-investment.
The Trump administration has proposed a $1.01 trillion defense budget for FY2026, a 13% increase from the previous year. Several NATO members including Poland, Lithuania, and Estonia are now committing up to 5% of GDP to defense spendingโa historic shift from pre-2022 levels.
#1. Howmet Aerospace (HWM)
2025 Performance Analysis
Howmet Aerospace emerged as the top-performing defense stock of 2025, surging 82% on the back of exceptional aerospace demand. The company specializes in mission-critical jet engine components, aerospace fastening systems, and airframe structural components with approximately 1,170 granted and pending patents.
Q3 2025 results exceeded all guidance metrics: revenue growth accelerated to 14% YoY, Adjusted EBITDA margin reached 29.4% (+290 bps YoY), and free cash flow hit $423 million. CEO John Plant noted “healthy demand across commercial aerospace, defense aerospace, and industrial markets.”
In December 2025, Howmet announced a transformative $1.8 billion acquisition of Consolidated Aerospace Manufacturing (CAM) from Stanley Black & Decker, strengthening its aerospace fastening portfolio. Jefferies estimates the deal could be 2% accretive to 2026 EPS.
- Revenue: $2.09B (+14% YoY)
- Adjusted EBITDA: $614M (+26% YoY)
- Adjusted EBITDA Margin: 29.4% (+290 bps)
- Net Income: $385M (EPS $0.95)
- 2026 Revenue Guidance: ~$9 billion (+10% YoY)
2026 Outlook
Analysts maintain a “Strong Buy” consensus with average price target of $213.57. Key catalysts include: CAM acquisition integration, continued aerospace spare parts demand, and defense aerospace growth (+13% YoY in Q3). Fitch upgraded Howmet’s credit rating from BBB to BBB+, reflecting strengthening financial leverage.
#2. RTX Corporation (RTX)
2025 Performance Analysis
RTX Corporation (formerly Raytheon Technologies) delivered exceptional results driven by its massive $251 billion backlog and Patriot missile system demand. Q3 2025 revenue of $22.48 billion was up 11.89% YoY, with EPS of $1.70 beating estimates by $0.29.
The Raytheon segment saw +10% sales growth with Patriot missile orders through the roof. The company has doubled Patriot production using AI-enhanced manufacturing. CEO Calio highlighted “dual-stream resilience” with defense at 40% of the business mix.
RTX raised both full-year revenue and profit forecasts: adjusted sales of $86.5-87.0 billion (up from $84.75-85.5B) and adjusted EPS of $6.10-6.20 (up from $5.80-5.95).
- Revenue: $22.48B (+11.89% YoY)
- Total Backlog: $251 billion
- Defense Backlog: $103 billion
- EPS: $1.70 (beat by $0.29)
- Patriot Production: Doubled via AI
2026 Outlook
Morgan Stanley raised price target to $215 from $180, Susquehanna to $205 from $175. RTX’s dual revenue streams (defense + commercial aviation via Pratt & Whitney) provide resilience. Key catalysts include: Golden Dome missile defense development, continued NATO rearmament, and commercial aviation recovery.
#3. Northrop Grumman (NOC)
2025 Performance Analysis
Northrop Grumman specializes in advanced weapons, aircraft, missile defense, and space systems. Q3 2025 sales of $10.4 billion were up 4% YoY, with EPS of $7.67 (well ahead of $6.46 consensus). Record Q2 EPS of $8.15 was up 28% YoY.
The B-21 Raider bomber program is ramping up, representing a multi-decade revenue stream. The company’s backlog stands at $89.7 billion, “inclusive of strong international bookings.” Recent $1.4 billion contracts support Poland’s air and missile defense systems.
Outside the U.S., Europe accounts for more than half of Northrop’s international revenue, and that could soar significantly as NATO countries pledge to ramp up defense spending.
- Q3 Revenue: $10.4B (+4% YoY)
- Q3 EPS: $7.67 (beat by $1.21)
- Record Q2 EPS: $8.15 (+28% YoY)
- Backlog: $89.7 billion
- B-21 Raider: Full production ramp
2026 Outlook
Morgan Stanley: Northrop Grumman = TOP defense pick for 2026! JP Morgan raised price target to $640 from $585, Susquehanna to $690 from $650. Key catalysts include: B-21 production ramp, Golden Dome missile defense contracts (up to $764M awarded), and European rearmament demand.
#4. Lockheed Martin (LMT)
2025 Performance Analysis
Lockheed Martin is the world’s largest defense contractor, dominating global defense procurement with record demand for the F-35 fighter jet across Europe and Asia (Poland, Japan, Finland, Denmark). Q3 2025 sales of $18.6 billion were up 8.8% YoY, with EPS of $6.95 beating estimates by $0.60.
The company’s backlog surpassed $179 billion in Q3 2025โmore than 2.5 years’ worth of revenueโreflecting long-term visibility from multi-year NATO and U.S. modernization programs. HIMARS demand from Ukraine continues to drive orders.
Recent contract wins include $11 billion in F-35 Lots 18/19, plus missile systems and hypersonic development programs. Free cash flow for Q3 was $3.3 billion vs $2.1 billion in Q3 2024.
- Revenue: $18.6B (+8.8% YoY)
- EPS: $6.95 (beat by $0.60)
- Backlog: $179 billion (record)
- Free Cash Flow: $3.3 billion
- Dividend Yield: 2.7%
2026 Outlook
Mean analyst price target of $524.41 implies ~10.5% upside. Key catalysts include: continued F-35 export wins, Golden Dome missile defense (up to $1.1B MWTD satellite contract), hypersonic weapons development, and NATO countries exceeding 2% GDP spending.
#5. General Dynamics (GD)
2025 Performance Analysis
General Dynamics is one of the most diversified defense companies, with a portfolio spanning Virginia-class submarines, Abrams tanks, Stryker vehicles, and Gulfstream business jets. The company benefits from the U.S. Navy’s aggressive modernization program and Europe’s renewed demand for armored vehicles.
Recent contract wins include additional orders for Virginia-class submarines and expanded Abrams tank upgrades for NATO allies including Poland and Romania. The company’s backlog exceeds $95 billion, providing exceptional earnings stability.
Gulfstream jet deliveries are rebounding as global corporate travel recovers, providing revenue diversification beyond pure defense plays.
- Backlog: $95+ billion
- Market Cap: ~$92.4 billion
- Forward P/E: ~22-23x
- Dividend Yield: 1.8%
- 34-year dividend payout history
2026 Outlook
Analysts forecast 11-12% EPS growth over the next two years, driven by margin expansion from supply chain efficiencies. Key catalysts include: Columbia-class submarine program, NATO ground vehicle demand, and Gulfstream recovery. The 34-year dividend history appeals to income-focused investors.
๐ 2026 Defense Sector Outlook
Goldman Sachs, J.P. Morgan, and Deutsche Bank are all bullish on Defense for 2026!
Key 2026 Catalysts
- NATO Defense Spending – ALL members to exceed 2% GDP (some 5%+)
- FY2026 US Defense Budget – $1.01 TRILLION (+13%)
- Ukraine Weapons Restocking – Continues into 2026+
- Golden Dome Missile Defense – $151B IDIQ contract vehicle
- Taiwan Strait Tensions – Asia-Pacific defense buildup
- Middle East Instability – Israel, Iran, Yemen
Key Statistics
- Germany: โฌ95B defense budget (+16% YoY), โฌ100B special fund
- Poland: 4% of GDP – F-35s, Abrams, HIMARS
- Denmark: 3.2% of GDP by 2025
- Combined Prime Backlogs: $600B+
- US A&D AI Spending: $5.8B by 2029
๐ฏ Investment Theme: Global Rearmament Cycle
This is a synchronized global arms renewal with Europe leading, Asia-Pacific accelerating, and the US maintaining its technological edge:
- Under-investment catch-up: NATO states making up lost ground
- Industrial sovereignty: Local manufacturing prioritized
- AI warfare: Autonomous systems, drones, cyber
- Space defense: $30B โ $45B by FY2028
- Speed to field: Unifying metric across portfolios
โ ๏ธ Investment Considerations
- Execution Risk: Large programs face cost/schedule pressure
- Political Risk: Budget priorities can shift between administrations
- Supply Chain: Labor shortages, capacity constraints
- Valuation: European defense at premium; US relatively discounted
- ESG Considerations: Some funds exclude defense stocks
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Do your own research before making investment decisions.